Advanced Manufacturing
Factory, semiconductor, space, and aviation programs where capacity and windows decide output.
Fab Tool Capacity
Which tool constraint limits output, and what becomes the next limit after it is relieved?
Wafer starts pass through lithography, etch/deposition, metrology, and probe/test before becoming qualified output. Each stage can be the bottleneck, and relieving one exposes the next. Budget alone doesn't help when the binding limit is tool availability.
Satellite Integration Throughput
Which stage capacity change affects delivered payload, and what becomes the next limit?
Payloads move through integration, environmental testing, and then compete for launch slots — either dedicated or rideshare. Launch availability is fixed and lumpy, so upstream throughput doesn't matter if there's no ride.
eVTOL Fleet Ramp
Where does one more unit of capacity change output under the current limits?
An eVTOL certification program is ramping monthly deliveries. Battery packs arrive on long lead times, test cells are heavily loaded, and pilot checkout slots are fixed for the month.